Cialdini principles CRO
Category: Marketing
What are the Cialdini Principles?
The principles of persuasion by Dr. Robert Cialdini are 7 psychological principles that explain how people are influenced and make decisions. These principles are fundamental in marketing, sales, CRO and behavioral psychology.
- 1
Reciprocity
People feel obligated to return services, gifts or favors they have received.
Application in CRO:
- Free samples or trial periods
- Free content (ebooks, webinars)
- Free delivery or gifts with purchase
- Useful tools or resources
- 2
Scarcity
People value more what is limited or scarce.
Application in CRO:
- Limited quantities (“Only 3 left in stock”)
- Limited time (“Offer expires in 24 hours”)
- Exclusive offers (“Only for registered users”)
- Number of places (“Only 5 places left”)
- 3
Authority
People trust and follow experts and authorities.
Application in CRO:
- Expert recommendations and approvals
- Certificates, awards and recognition
- Statistics and data from research
- Credibility through media involvement
- 4
Consistency
People need to be consistent with their previous actions and promises.
Application in CRO:
- Small commitments leading to big (opt-in -> purchase)
- Public promises (social commitments)
- Reminder of previous choices or actions
- Following established behavioral models
- 5
Liking
People are more influenced by people they like or identify with.
Application in CRO:
- Similar interests and values
- Real stories and emotional connections
- Customer reviews and ratings
- Number of customers or users
- Recommendations from influential people
- Case studies and success stories
- 6
Social Proof
People follow the behavior of others, especially in situations of uncertainty.
Application in CRO:
- Customer reviews and ratings
- Number of customers or users
- Recommendations from influential people
- Case studies and success stories
- 7
Unity
People are influenced by those who share a common identity or belonging.
Application in CRO:
- Creating a sense of community
- Highlighting shared identities
- Groups and membership programs
- Exclusive groups or societies
Ethical considerations:
It is important to note that these principles should be used ethically and responsibly. Cialdini emphasizes that persuasion should be used for mutual benefit, not manipulation.
Best practices for application:
- Combine principles - use several principles simultaneously for greater effectiveness
- Test - A/B test different approaches
- Be authentic - use principles genuinely and transparently
- Focus on the customer's benefit - persuasion should bring value to both sides
- Follow ethical standards - do not deceive or manipulate customers